What are the signs of drowning to look for in a swimmer?

In recognizing the signs of drowning, it is important to understand that a drowning person often exhibits quiet behavior rather than the commonly depicted frantic splashing and yelling. Silent behavior with poor coordination is a key indicator because individuals who are struggling in water may not be able to shout for help. Instead, they may become overwhelmed and exhibit erratic movements as their ability to coordinate their actions diminishes.

This is particularly critical to notice because drowning can occur without the dramatic signs often portrayed in media. A swimmer who appears to be in difficulty may not have the energy to call out or splash vigorously, instead presenting a more subdued struggle, which can be easily overlooked.

Recognizing the signs associated with silent struggle can empower lifeguards and bystanders to respond more effectively and prevent a tragedy. It underscores the importance of being observant toward swimmers who seem to lack coordination and might be moving in a less controlled manner, indicating they need immediate assistance.