What is the first step in the protocol for handling a patron with an obvious head injury in the water?

The first step in the protocol for handling a patron with an obvious head injury in the water is to stabilize and avoid movement. This is crucial because any movement can potentially exacerbate the injury, particularly if there is a spinal cord or neck injury involved. By stabilizing the patron, you help prevent any further trauma that could result from shifting or moving their head, neck, or back.

Once the patron is stabilized, you can then proceed to call for emergency medical assistance and initiate appropriate first aid measures. Removing the patron from the water should only be done if it is safe to do so without compromising their condition. Administering first aid is also essential, but first priority must be given to preventing any further injury by ensuring that the patient does not move. This approach maximizes the chances of a good outcome for the patron.