What should a lifeguard do first when they notice a swimmer in distress?

When a lifeguard notices a swimmer in distress, the most appropriate first action is to activate the emergency action plan. This plan is developed and practiced to ensure a clear and organized response to emergencies, which includes ensuring the safety of all patrons.

Activating the emergency action plan typically involves notifying other lifeguards and pool staff of the situation, which allows for immediate assistance and coordination to help the distressed swimmer while maintaining overall safety in the area. This approach ensures that multiple lifeguards can work together, potentially assigning one to monitor the situation while another prepares for rescue.

Jumping directly into the water without a plan can lead to complications, such as additional casualties or chaotic situations. Shouting for help can be part of the plan, but it is generally more effective to follow established procedures that maintain efficiency during emergencies. Checking the swimmer's condition is crucial, but before doing so, activating the emergency action plan makes sure that other essential steps are taken, like clearing the area and ensuring that additional help is on the way.

Overall, activating the emergency action plan maximizes safety and effectiveness in managing the emergency situation.